Red Osier color is most brilliant on younger stems. As a bushy shrub, it spreads by rhizomes, usually growing 4 to 10 feet in height but can reach up to almost 30 feet. While redtwig dogwood transplants well and easy to grow, its rapid growth rate and spreading nature can sometimes take over the landscape. White berries are produced during the Summer on bright red branches. It forms a dense thicket, providing cover and nesting sites for wildlife. Fruit White berry. Why Grey Twig Dogwood Shrubs? Although its suckering, spreading habit makes it impractical for formal plantings, it can be incorporated into the shrub border and useful as a mass planting. To grow dogwood trees, plant them in partial shade or full sun. Gray dogwood is a very adaptable, native shrub that is excellent for naturalizing, especially in difficult sites, such as pond and stream banks. I'm not saying this as a NEG, because I strongly believe in identifying each botanic species on your property, but to learn if separating the two is useful. Name Gray Dogwood. Site Requirements: Cool, moist, acidic soil and partial shade is ideal, but full sun is acceptable. Younger stems have a reddish color, older stems are grayish-brown. Rough-leaved dogwood is a native large shrub or small tree, often mistaken for gray dogwood. Gray Dogwood will grow 10-15 feet tall with an equal spread, but can be pruned to almost any size. Stop by, email, or call. Mature Height/spread: 10-15 ft. high/ 10-15 ft. spread. It is typically planted for both its visual interest and profusion of spring flowers. An excellent plant for sceening or to use along ponds and stream banks. Customer Reviews. The white winter berries only last a short time and don’t add much to the appearance of the shrub. This shrub has a tall but rounded shape at full growth. Dogwood trees have a slow to moderate growth rate, generally growing at a rate of about 20 feet in 25 years according to Clemson University. The fruit is eaten by many animals and especially sa-vored by birds including the Northern Cardinal, Downy Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, and Eastern Bluebird. Drought Tolerance Fair. The gray dogwood can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 3–8. Height: 15-30 feet. Full sun and partial shade are best for this shrub, meaning it prefers a minimum of 4 hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. The following menu has 3 levels. This species is native to the Chicago region according to Swink and Wilhelm's Plants of the Chicago Region, with updates made according to current research. The berries appear before most other dogwoods, making it popular with the squirrels and over 100 bird species that eat the fruit. Gray dogwood is a very adaptable, native shrub that is excellent for naturalizing, especially in difficult sites, such as pond and stream banks. Your Gray Dogwood would clearly be an exceptional addition to your yard under almost any conditions. Building the urban forest for 2050. Our future. Leaves are simple and alternately arranged on twigs. slow to medium growth rate (except for rapid-growing suckers that arise from the base of established shrubs) C ... Gray Dogwood is a multi-season interest, highly adaptable shrub that is ideally suited for wet sites, dry sites, naturalized areas, neglected areas, borders, embankments, or mass plantings, in sunny to shady sites. Gray Dogwood has simple, broad leaves and white flowers. The specific growth rate varies by cultivar. And the reddish-pink fruit stems persist into the winter, adding a nice color contrast to the gray bark. 2 Items . Gray Dogwood . Dogwood. Following its seasonal display of color, the plant goes dormant before leafing out again in spring. History/Lore. Attractive bright red fruit stalks persist through winter. The Gray Dogwood is small to medium sized shrub, typically growing to a height of 6 to 10 feet. Growth Rate: Medium: Mature Height: 15 to 20 ft. The shrub itself has a medium growth rate but the suckers that grow profusely from its multi-stemmed base grow fast, three to five feet during the growing season. Bluish-white berries  ripen July through October and persist into early winter. Hardiness: Zones 4 through 7. The gray dogwood grows to a height of 10–15' and a spread of 10–15' at maturity. Produces ¼" white fruit that grows on reddish-pink pedicels and matures in late summer or early fall. Cornus racemosa 'Hurzam' - 'Hurzam' (Huron™) is a select Gray Dogwood growing only 4 to 5 feet tall, its habit rounded.Teeming small creamy white flattened domes are numerous in June making the shrub showy when in bloom. xcellent plant for sceening or to use along ponds and stream banks. Adapts to many soil types and conditions. Multiplying by rhizomes, the dogwoods provide attractive screening and cover. White berries attract many birds in the late summer and early fall. Spring Azure (Celastrina ladon), by D. Gordon E. Robertson. Features grayish-green to dark green leaves that are narrow-elliptic to ovate-lanceolate and 2–4" long, turning reddish-purple in the fall. Gray dogwood is useful as a low-growing wild hedge which provides summer food and some cover for small animals and birds. Over 98 species of birds, including flicker, tanager, woodpeckers, and catbird are attracted to this plant for its fruit and use as a shelter and a nesting site. Simple, opposite leaves, 2 to 4 inches long;  grayish-green, elliptic to lance-shaped leaves. Widelay adaptable. The Gray Dogwood is a native, gray-stemmed, thickly branched shrub. From top level menus, use escape to exit the menu. Hardiness Zones. Get expert help from The Morton Arboretum Plant Clinic. Another common name is the panicled dogwood. Named for the rough textured leaves, it has fleshy white fruit, dark green foliage that turns burgundy red fall color. (n.d.). Dogwood trees can grow up to 20 feet in height in the first 25 years of growth. Gray Dogwood. s suckering, spreading habit requires more maintenance and pruning for formal plantings. Cornus racemosa, the northern swamp dogwood, gray dogwood or panicle dogwood, is a shrubby plant native to southeastern Canada and the northeastern United States. Moderate to fast growth rate. In late winter these woody shrubs will benefit from pruning out the oldest branches. A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. Ornamental features meet easy, adaptable growth, making the Grey Twig Dogwood Shrub extra versatile. It is a host plant for the Spring Azure and favored by many species of butterflies. Grows in full sun in wet or dry sites but best in well-drained soil. C-Value: 1 Blooms for 7–10 days in late May or early June, with small, creamy white flowers arranged in flat panicles. I do know the upright form of gray dogwood makes a nice place to tuck a pop up blind. Gray Dogwood bark is shaggy. Growth Rate and Mature Height Depending on the species of Dogwood you plant, you may have a short stout bush or a 25 foot tall tree. The gray dogwood is native to the eastern and midwestern United States and southern Canada. Native Environment: Savanna / Woodland. Dogwood are a valuable food plant for various wildlife. Growth Rate: Moderate: Botanical Name: Cornus racemosa Does Not Ship To: AZ, FL: Grows Well In Zones: 2-8 outdoors You are in Growing Zone: # Growing Zones: 2-8 outdoors (hardy down to -40℉) Product Description. Occurs in disturbed woods, moist  ground along streams, wet meadows, and prairie margins. Under the right conditions, mature dogwoods can reach a height of 40 feet. Our trees. White berries develop on red pedicels adorning the shrub which are relished by a number of bird species. Natural Areas Conservation Training Program, Black walnut toxicity (plants tolerant of), Preventing construction damage to trees and shrubs, Trees and shrubs for the four seasons landscape, Sudden Oak Death, Ramorum Blight and Phytophthora ramorum, Eastern United States Wetlands Collection, Full shade (4 hrs or less of light daily). It has a self-supporting growth form. Special Characteristics has red pedicels in late summer Gray Dogwood is recommended for the following landscape applications; Mass Planting; General Garden Use; Naturalizing And Woodland Gardens; Planting & Growing. Cornus is the Latin name for dogwood, and racemosa refers to the type of compound flower arrangement (raceme). Cornus racemosa (Gray Dogwood) is a species of shrub in the family dogwoods. Summary. Dogwoods flower every spring and require well-draining soil that is always moist. Examples of the varieties of silky dogwood include the roughleaf dogwood, gray dogwood, alternate-leaf dogwood, and bloodtwig dogwood. Use left and right arrow keys to navigate between menus and submenus. In late summer, clusters of bluish-white berries will mature. Plant Type: Shrubs. Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. Can be cut back to the ground if it becomes too large and woody. This shrub is considered both a flowering shrub and an ornamental shrub. The pedicels are exposed when the fruit falls, adding nice fall/winter color. As it ages, the shrub can become a bit leggy. Notes: Silky Dogwood has red bark, though not quite as red as ‘red osier dogwood’. Shade Tolerance Tolerant. Gray dogwoods are great for borders, groups, and masses. use escape to move to top level menu parent. View Zone Map. You can search, browse, and learn more about the plants in our living collections by visiting our BRAHMS website. They can also be grown as small trees to be used for foundations, entranceways, borders, or specimen planting. threatened or endangered species, state noxious status, and wetland indicator values). Best used for naturalizing in moist areas. The tree displays medium growth, averaging between 13 and 24 inches annually. Gray Dogwood. The gray dogwood is a forage plant for white-tailed deer. The berries appear before most other dogwoods, making it popular with the squirrels and over 100 bird species that eat the fruit. Our communities. In the late Spring, white flowers bloom at the tips of the branches. It has a low canopy with a typical clearance of 1 foot from the ground, and is suitable for planting under power lines. Use enter to activate. In fact, … Scientific Name Cornus racemosa. Growth Rate: Medium Texture: Medium; Cultural Conditions: Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours) Soil pH: Neutral (6.0-8.0) Soil Drainage: Good Drainage Moist Occasionally Dry Occasionally Wet Available Space To Plant: 6-feet-12 feet USDA Plant Hardiness Zone: This plant then transform come fall showcasing purple foliage in fall. May be difficult to find in nurseries. View Map. Write a review. Foliage turns an interesting (but not always showy) purplish red in fall. -tree forms have an upright oval growth habit in youth, becoming rounded with age-slow to medium growth rate (except for rapid-growing suckers that arise from the base of established shrubs) Culture-full sun to full shade; performs best in full sun to partial sun-prefers moist, well-drained soils but is adaptable to Have tree and plant questions? It's a good shrub for background or naturalized plantings in the landscape. Status Please consult the PLANTS Web site and your State Department of Natural Resources for this plant’s current status (e.g. This is an excellent choice for wildlife attraction. The gray dogwood is native to the eastern and midwestern United States and southern Canada. Mature Shape: Round; horizontal branching. Lookup. Use left and right arrow keys to navigate between menus and submenus. Green leaves turn dusky burgundy in fall. Soil Type: Moist, well-drained: Sun Exposure: Full sun, Partial shade: Zone: 5 to 8 : General care for any tree or shrub is easy, please educate yourself and follow these simple rules. The main stems of this multi-stemmed shrub are gray in color, and the twigs are dark red to purplish-red. The fall leaves are dark reddish purple, and while the color is interesting, you wouldn’t call it attractive. White panicles of flowers brighten the landscape in June. Explore this online platform for Chicago-area residents to share their favorite stories about trees. Is occasionally grown as a small tree, where it can be used for foundations, entranceways, borders or specimen planting. Creamy white clusters of flowers in May are followed by white berries in late summer that are quickly eaten by birds. Flowers are visited by digger bees. Gray dogwood (Cornus racemosa) is rangy and even a little scraggly, with suckers springing up all around it. Its suckering, spreading habit requires more maintenance and pruning for formal plantings. Slow growth rate (less than 12″ per year). Gray DogwoodGray Dogwood This native shrub has excellent fall and winter characteristics. It forms a dense thicket, providing cover and nesting sites for wildlife. In order to control the spread of redtwig dogwood, cut back branches and roots that touch the ground, preventing suckers. Cornus racemosa. It has a round headed with a profusion of creamy white flowers followed by white fruits borne on bright red bracts. Origin Native. Gray Dogwood Cornus racemosa. The gray dogwood adapts to a wide range of soil conditions and can tolerate wet conditions as well as drought. per page. It prefers full sun to partial shade. I’m impressed. White berries are quickly eaten by birds Based on 5 reviews. as defined by the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map; (hardiness zones are not recorded for all Grow Native! The Kentucky coffee tree grows quite quickly, gaining 24 to 36 inches in height per year. The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Growth Rate: Slow. Gray Dogwood- Dogwood, Gray (Cornus racemosa) Zones 3-8 Growth Rate: fast (24 or more per year) Height: 10-15' / Spread: 10-15' pH levels: 4.8-7.4 So Tolerant of heavy shade. D.S. Typically found in USDA zones 4-8, the silky dogwood often grows wild in wet areas such as stream beds. Although its suckering, spreading habit makes it impractical for formal plantings, it can be incorporated into the shrub border and useful as a mass planting. Average height 8 ’. Pagoda Dogwood Tree - Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University. A large, 10 to 15 feet high and wide upright shrub forming large thickets. This shrub adapts to dry and sandy soils. It is native to the contiguous United States, Canada, United States, eastern north america, and North America. Soil / Climate: Gray Dogwood is tolerant of both moist and dry sites. It grows at a slow rate, and under ideal … Within a submenu, use escape to move to top level menu parent. Soil / Climate: Ranges from Maine to Manitoba and as far South as Florida. Browse the curated collection and add your voice! Gray dogwood has a different habitus, but red osier and silky behave pretty much the same IMHO. The Morton Arboretum is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit that relies on the generosity of members and donors. It is a member of the dogwood genus Cornus and the family Cornaceae Description. Growth Rate: Fast. Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. Fall Color: Hardy From Zone: Hardy To Zone: ? The gray dogwood is a forage plant for white-tailed deer. Show. Flowering Dates: May - July. Width: 15-30 feet. KEY CHARACTERISTICS OF GRAY DOGWOOD. Young branches and twigs are brown to red; older branches are gray. Flowering dogwood trees have a fast growth rate. Growth Rate Moderate. 100% (5) 0% (0) 0% (0) 0% (0) 0% (0) D . In spring, creamy white flowers will display for a week to ten days. Gray dogwood is a shrub to small tree native to eastern and mid western North America. Wildlife Value High . Dogwoods grow up to 1 ft. (30 cm) a year and can reach their full height within ten years. VISITORS ATTRACTED TO GRAY DOGWOOD. Gray Dogwood will grow to be about 8 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 6 feet. Visual Interest in Tough Conditions. The gray dogwood grows to a height of 10–15' and a spread of 10–15' at maturity. Home ; Shrubs ; Dogwood; Find Your Planting Zone. It can be found near ponds and stream banks, in wet areas, or open woods with full to moderate sun exposure. Season of Interest: Mid (May - June), Late (July - frost), Winter (Nov - Mar) Main Color: Red, White. It is adaptable to poor soils, heat and drought, but is often seen in moist or rocky locations. It transplants easily and does well in soils that are moist and moderately acidic. This shrub grows at a slow rate, with height increases of less than 12" per year. Gray Dogwood flowers Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder Planting & Growing Gray Dogwood will grow to be about 12 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 12 feet. This tough, low-maintenance shrub offers subtle year-round beauty. Growth Rate This shrub grows at a slow rate, with height increases of less than 12" per year. It normally reaches about 50 to 80 feet tall. Mature Spread: 15 to 20 ft. 20 feet in height in the fall of flowers brighten the landscape in June and stream.. Is interesting, you wouldn ’ t add much to the contiguous United States, eastern North America in... Make our world greener and healthier your yard under almost any size, browse, and North.... Grows to a height of 40 feet for Chicago-area residents to share their favorite stories trees... 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