World Neurosurgery. Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society. X., et al. Utility of pediatric fast magnetic resonance imaging protocol as surveillance scanning for traumatic brain injury. Journal of Child and Family Studies. December 2022. Henry KM, French B, Feudtner, C, et al. Raynor E, Konala R, and Freemont A.Forensic and Legal Medicine. February 2023. Paediatrics and Child Health. Karmazyn, B., Marine, M.B., Wanner, M.R., et al. Child Abuse, a Post-mortem Forensic Perspective. International Journal of Legal Medicine. European Radiology. SIDS can happen even when you do everything right. Amagasa S, Uematsu S, & Tsuji S. Journal of Neurosurgery. [epub ahead of print]. February 2022. Pediatric Neurology. Shaken Baby Syndrome is a subset of Abusive Head Trauma characterized by repetitive acceleration-deceleration forces with or without blunt head impact resulting in a unique complex of ocular, intracranial, and sometimes other injuries, usually in infantsit has become widely recognized as one of the most serious manifestations of physical child abuse. January 2023. Jackson, J.E., Beres, A.L., Theodorou, C.M., et al. Required annual training. (Screenshot via Ledger Enquirer) A Georgia mom and dad convicted of murdering their days' old baby daughter have had all charges dismissedafter they each . January 2016. March 2023. View child care courses under the topic of SIDS, Shaken Baby, and Brain Development. Physical Examination Sensitivity for Skull Fracture in Pediatric Patients with Blunt Head Trauma: A Secondary Analysis of the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study II Head Computed Tomography Validation Study. Journal of Surgical Research. Song, H.H., Thoreson, W.B., Dong, P., et al. July 2022. Prevalence of cerebral sinovenous thrombosis in abusive head trauma. Injury Epidemiology. April 2021. Why admitted cases of AHT make a low quality reference standard: A survey of people accused of AHT in France. Emergency Department Child Abuse Evaluations During COVID-19: A Multicenter Study. Pediatric Surgery Interational. Messing-Junger, M., & Alhourani, J. Kovski. Newborn Risk Factors for Subsequent Physical Abuse Hospitalizations. 25 baby deaths were recorded as homicide. May 2019. Fore, H.H. Journal of Family Violence. January 2022. Conrad, A., Butcher, B., Oral, R., et al. Injuries and child abuse increase during the pandemic over 12942 emergency admissions. Pathophysiological and behavioral deficits in developing mice following rotational acceleration-deceleration traumatic brain injury. March 2019. April 2022. View Report Archive. July 2021. Journal of Pediatrics. Head computed tomography in suspected physical abuse: time to rethink? Part 2: axial skeleton and differential diagnoses, Evaluation of the Hypothesis that Choking/ALTE May Mimic Abusive Head Trauma. Nov 2016. The medical and social outcomes in 2016 of infants who were victims of shaken baby syndrome between 2005 and 2013. Pediatrics. Babl FE, Pfeiffer H, Kelly P, et al. The importance of optic nerve sheath hemorrhage as a postmortem finding in cases of fatal abusive head trauma: a 13-year study in a tertiary hospital. 2018. After years of courtroom scrutiny over the now-questionable science of "shaken baby syndrome," the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals decided Wednesday that doubt surrounding the cause of his daughter's death was not enough to overturn Robert Roberson's death sentence. Pediatric Emergency Care. Wang, Z., Li, W., Cui, N., et al. Accidental and Abusive Mandible Fractures in Infants and Toddlers. Orthopedic manifestations of child abuse. Magnetic resonance imaging of optic nerve and optic sheath hemorrhages in child abuse. Using Computed Tomography skeletal surveys to evaluate for occult bony injury in suspected non-accidental injury cases A preliminary experience. Child's Nervous System. October 2021. An evidence-based method for targeting an abusive head trauma prevention media campaign and its evaluation. This type of bleeding can only be viewed by a doctor using specialized equipment. March 2022. July 2015. Legal Outcomes of Suspected Maltreatment Cases Evaluated by a Child Abuse Pediatrician as Part of a Multidisciplinary Team Investigation*. Pediatric Radiology. Abusive head trauma is the primary cause of death and disability in infants and young children from child abuse. April 2021. ICD-10-CM Codes for the Identification of Abusive Head Trauma in Administrative Datasets. PLOS ONE. Abusive Head Trauma: Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS) is the group of signs and symptoms experienced by very young children who are shaken. January 2020. Abusive head trauma in Japan. Fitzpatrick S and Leach P. British Journal of Neurosurgery. Cost of Pediatric Trauma: A Comparison of Non-Accidental and Accidental Trauma in Pediatric Patients. Delteil, C., Tuchtan, L., Scavarda, D., et al. Imaging and reporting considerations for suspected physical abuse (non-accidental injury) in infants and young children. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. Notrica DM, Kirsch L, Misra S, et al. Majiaghamemar M, Lan IS, Christian C, Coats B, Margulies SS. The diagnostic performance of chest computed tomography in the detection of rib fractures in children investigated for suspected physical abuse: a systematic review and meta-analysis. More data, more questions: No simple answer about which children should undergo screening neuroimaging for clinically occult abusive head trauma. Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology. Neurosurgical aspects of abusive head trauma management in children: a review for the training neurosurgeon. April 2016. Chest CT in the evaluation of child abuse When is it useful? Child's Nervous System. Pediatric Radiology. Understanding Bilateral Skull Fractures in Infancy: A Retrospective Multicenter Case Review. April 2016 [Epub ahead of print]. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Watson, A.E., Oliver, C., Wilson, R.F., et al. In May 2018, The Society for Pediatric Radiology (SPR), European Society of Paediatric Radiology (ESPR), American Society of Pediatric Neuroradiology (ASPNR), American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), European Society of Neuroradiology (ESNR), American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children (APSAC), Swedish Paediatric Society, Norwegian Pediatric Association and Japanese Pediatric Society published a joint consensus statement on abusive head trauma/shaken baby syndrome. Suh DW, Song HH, Mozafari H, & Thoreson WB. October 2022. Miller TR, Steinbeigle R, et al. Skull fractures in abusive head trauma: a single centre experience and review of the literature. Burge, L.R., Van Horne, BS., Bachim, A., et al. Baerg J, Thirumoorthi A, Hazboun R, et al. Effect of Educational Program on Mothers' Perception and Practices Regarding Crying and Shaken Infant Syndrome. Neuroradiology. April 2022. Bullinger, L.S., Klika, B., Feely, M., et al. Barr RG, Barr M, Rajabali F, et al. Child Abuse & Neglect. Determining the Tractional Forces on Vitreoretinal Interface Using Computer Simulation Model in Abusive Head Trauma. Inequities in Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma According to Neighborhood Social and Material Deprivation: A Population-level Study in British Columbia, Canada, Paediatric abusive head trauma in the emergency department: A multicentre prospective cohort study, Long-term visual outcomes following abusive head trauma with retinal hemorrrhage, MRI Findings in Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma: A Review. Shaken baby syndrome (SBS), also known as non-accidental trauma (NAT) , is a diagnosis that may include a combination of findings including broken long bones such as arms or legs, skull fractures, brain bleeding and retinal hemorrhages. Parental attachment and emotional intelligence mediates the effect of childhood maltreatment on callous-unemotional traits among incarcerated male adolescents. September 2020. Nationwide Management of Trauma in Child Abuse: Exploring the Racial, Ethnic, and Socioeconomic Disparities. Amagasa S, Matsui H, Tsuji S, Moriya T, Kinoshita K. Am J Emerg Med. July 2021. Risk Factors for Maltreatment in Siblings of Abused Children. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion. Dominguez, M.M., Moore, J.L., Cook, M., et al. June 2021. Zhang L., Simmel, S., & Nepomnyaschy, L. Child Abuse & Neglect. August 2022. Zuccoli G, Khan AS, Panigrahy A, Tamber MS. Pediatric Neurology. May2022. Pediatric Emergency Care. Pediatrics. Rapid MRI evaluation of acute intracranial hemorrhage in pediatric head trauma. Hartwell, M. Hendrix-Dicken, A.D., Sajjadi, N.B., et al. April 2022. September 2022. Horton, D., Burrell, T., Moffatt, M.E., et al. Oh A, Olson LD, & Chern JJ. Kennedy JM, Lazortiz S, & Palusci VJ. Differences BetweenViral Meningitis and Abusive Head Trauma. Paediatric abusive head trauma in the emergency department: A multicentre prospective cohort study. This can cause pooled blood to push on the brain. Clinical Characteristics and Nonconvulsive Seizures in Young Children with Abusive Head Trauma. Pediatric Radiology 2017. 4,507. How can Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abusive Head Trauma (AHT) be prevented? Vinchon, M., & Di Rocco, F. Child's Nervous System. Inter-rater reliability of physical abuse determinations in young children with fractures. Sometimes a baby who seems healthy dies during sleep. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Increased severity of abusive head trauma during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. August 2021. It is thought that 180 to 200 children per year are victims ofthis type of abuse in France, although this value is certainly anunderestimate. Perception of male and female infant cry aversiveness by adult men. Pediatric Radiology. Paine CW, Fakeye O, Christian CW, and Wood JN. Evaluating abusive head trauma in children < 5years old: Risk factors and the importance of the social history. January 2023. BMJ: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Validation of the PredAHT-2 prediction tool for abusive head trauma. A baby carrier fall leading to intracranial bleeding and multilayered retinal hemorrhages. Evaluations for abuse in young children with subudral hemorrhages: findings based on symptom severity and benign enlargment of the subarachnoid spaces. In 1995, Texas law makers formed the State Child Fatality Review Team (SCFRT) Committee. Narang SK, Fingarson A, Lukefahr J, and Council on Child Abuse a Neglect. Gunda D, Cornwell BO, Dahmoush HM. Peng, J., Lu, H., Zhang, J., et al. Establishing signs for acute and healing phases of distal tibial classic metaphyseal lesions. Knox BL, Rorke-Adams LB, Luyet FM. The association between child maltreatment and sleep disturbances among preschoolers. Discrepancies between children's and caregivers' child maltreatment reporting and their associations with child wellbeing. November 2021. A total of 76.1 percent of . June 2019. The natural history of retinal hemorrhage in pediatric head trauma. Lenore Skenazy | 5.6.2021 4:01 PM. Khan NR, Fraser BD, Nguyen V, et al. Blumenthal, A. Orman, G., Kralik, S.F., Desai, N.K., et al. A JUDGE FINALLY CALLED BS ON 'SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME'. November 2022. Financial Impact of Abusive Head Trauma to Age 17. Neurobilogy of Disease. Thau, A., Saffren, B., Anderst, J.D., et al. Part 2: axial skeleton and differential diagnoses. December 2015. The Role of Social Determinants of Health in Child Mortality and Survival Following Abusive Head Trauma. In addition to giving us key information about maternal and infant health, the infant mortality rate is an important marker of the overall health of a society. June 2021. April 2017. Diagnostic testing for and detection of physical abuse in infants with brief resolved unexplained events. Infant mortality rate continues to be one of the most widely used indicators of the overall health status of a community. March 2021. Fracture-Associated Bruising and Soft Tissue Swelling in Young Children With Skull Fractures. 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