Franc Currency History & Use | Which Countries Use Francs? Blacksmith History & Purpose | What is a Blacksmith? Cyprus Location, Map & People | Where is Cyprus? 26th of July Movement | Origin, Significance & Purpose. He died (1559) following a fortuitous accident during a knightly joust. Also Known As : Caterina Maria Romola di Lorenzo de Medici. Brandenburg Gate Location & Significance | Where is the Brandenburg Gate? Waco Compound Siege & Standoff | David Koresh & the Branch Dividians. Melanesia People & Countries | What is Melanesia? -- old shipping label still attached to back panel. Vasa: Overview, History & Facts | Legacy of the Vasa Warship. Houthi Movement in Yemen | Overview, Leader & Goals. 19th Century Overview & Facts | When was the Nineteenth Century? Herne Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is Herne the Hunter? [20] As it happened, Francis died without issue a year and half after his father, ending the French claim to Scotland. National Union for the Total Independence of Angola | Origin & Purpose. Henry VIII had three children, one son and two daughters. Temples of Jerusalem: History & Locations | Where is Temple Mount? Fenrir Stories, Symbol & Facts | Fenris-Wolf in Norse Mythology, Ares and Aphrodite | Mythology, Relationship & Children. Cray 1 History & Facts | What is the Cray 1 Supercomputer? Roman Castra: History, Camps & Layout | What were Roman Forts? WWII German Panzer Tank Facts & Overview | What is a Panzer? Pat Nixon Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Pat Nixon? City of Harappa: Location & History | What is Harappa? Burial Saint Denis Basilica, France. Egyptian God Geb Mythology & Significance | Who is Geb? Fabian Society Founders & Ideology | What is the Fabian Society? Thunderbird Overview & Mythology | Thunderbird of Native America, Wadjet Symbol, Facts & Overview | Snake Egyptian Goddess. USS Indianapolis: History & Sinking | What Happened to the Indianapolis? Monaco: Overview, Population & Facts | Where is Monaco? The Morrígan Mythology, Symbol & Names | Celtic Goddess of War. 12 Tribes of Israel Names & Locations | What are the 12 Tribes of Israel? Vietnamese Boat People: History & Facts | Vietnam War Refugees. 5th March 1133. Arthur Henry Knighton Hammond (British, 1875-1970) Valley of the Durance, France (unframed) 300 - 500. Choosing an Heir Henry II (1133-1189) was king of England from 1154 to 1189. Victoria Woodhull Life & Presidential Campaign | Who was Victoria Woodhull? SAARC Countries & History | South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, Wandering Jew | Overview, Legend & Portrayals. Chrysaor Overview & Facts | Who is Chrysaor in Greek Mythology? Henry, flamboyant and androgynous, was, according to the BBC, Catherine's favorite son. 2 oz of Pure .999 Silver. On 30 June 1559, Henry II, King of France, was mortally wounded in the head by a lance during a jousting match. Orpheus & Eurydice Story | Mythology, History & Characters, Education in the Middle Ages | Schools, History & Facts, The Fujiwara Clan | History, Power & Influence. It took eleven years for Henry and Catherine to have children. Metal Ages: History, Facts & Timeline | Bronze, Iron & Copper Ages. Church Committee Overview & Hearings | What was the Church Committee? Emma Goldman Overview & Anarchy | Who was Emma Goldman? King Henry II of France is known for dying in a jousting accident. It settled competing claims to discoveries in the Atlantic. Sicherheitsdienst: Overview, History & Origins | What was the SD? Runes Overview, History & Facts | What are the Runic Alphabets? While England's Henry II was locked in combat with his rebellious offspring, Philip and his loyal son, Louis, steadily consolidated the scattered territories of their little kingdom. Cell Phone History & Development | Who Invented the Cell Phone? revival sideboard. Henry II of France (March 31, 1519 - July 10, 1559) was a King of France and a member of the house of Valois.Henry was crowned King in Rheims, France, on July 25, 1547.. Known for: Being the queen mother of France during the reign of her three sons. Charles V's troops captured Francis during the battle of Pavia (1525), and in 1526 the princes Francis and Henry were sent to Spain as hostages for their father. Elizabeth the Queen Mother Biography & Children | Who was the Queen Mother? Henry was born in the royal Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, the son of King Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany, daughter of Louis XII of France and Anne, Duchess of Brittany. Presidents' Day History & Facts | Presidents' Day Overview. During his reign, France fought the Italian Wars for hegemony over Italy against the powerful Habsburg Dynasty of Austria. Chief Justice John Roberts Life & Career | Who is John G. Roberts? To celebrate the end of the war, Henry held a jousting tournament in Paris a few months afterward. Krampus: Legend, Krampusnacht & Role in Christmas | Who is Krampus? Humayun Tomb: History, Architecture & Facts | Where is Humayun's Tomb? Beginning with the fourth episode, older Henri is portrayed by Lee Ingleby. [8] Henry also withdrew to the chateau of Anet; father and son were reconciled in 1545. Antonine Wall in Scotland | History, Construction & Map, The Anunnaki in Sumerian Mythology | Gods, Origin & History. Their son would have been King of France and King of Scotland, and also a claimant to the throne of England. Ancient Roman Education | Structure, Content & Types of Schools. Shu Han Overview, Dynasty & Decline | History of Shu Kingdom, Victoria Day in Canada | Overview, History & Traditions. Ariel Sharon Political Career, Death & Legacy | Who was Ariel Sharon? King Henry II of France, 1559. Some were victories, some were failures, and some were draws. Henry II The Man and His Family Thomas Becket Wars Administration and The Origins of Common Law Richard I Lionheart England under Angevin Rule Parliamentary Origins in England Common Law: A Law of Real Property The Barons Revolt and Magna Carta The Struggle of Henry III and His Barons Parliament Coalesces Later Medieval England Government Henry III Inns of Court: History & Location | What are the Inns of Court? He died on July 10th, 1559. Born 31 March 1519 (1519-03-31) Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France. Oskar Schindler Life & Legacy | What Did Oskar Schindler Do? Louis XVII Family, Imprisonment & Death | Who was Louis Charles? Deucalion & Pyrrha: Mythology & Overview | Greek Flood Myth, Drachma Overview, History & Coinage | Ancient Greek Currency. Daimyo History, Significance & Facts | What is a Daimyo? Wartburg Castle History & Architecture | Where is Wartburg Castle? P.T. War Hawks of 1812 Overview & History | Who Were the War Hawks? Francis was then followed by his brother, King Charles IX. Cheka, the Soviet Secret Police | Origin, Purpose & Facts. Henry II (1519-59) was the second son of Francis I and became heir to the throne when his elder brother died in 1537. Jacobitism Ideology, Community & History | What is a Jacobite? Chinese Leader Zhou Enlai: Life & Reign | Who was Zhou Enlai? SA Overview, History & Facts | What was the Nazi Sturmabteilung? Stuart? King Henry II had at least three illegitimate children. Persian Gods: Overview & Mythology | Ancient Iranian Deities. Lamia Myths & Facts | Who is Lamia in Greek Mythology? Lilith Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is Lilith in the Bible? Digital Equipment Corporation Computer | History, Legacy & Facts, Dawn Mission in NASA | Purpose, Results & Spacecraft Facts. Operation Torch History & Significance | What was Operation Torch? Robert the Bruce, King of Scots: Life & Rule | Who was Robert the Bruce? Arianism in Christianity: History & Controversy | What is Arianism? The agreement was reinforced by a marriage between Henry's sister Margaret and Emmanuel Philibert, while his daughter Elisabeth of Valois became Philip's third wife.[19]. Maxwell Motor Company | History, Automobiles & Merge With Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | Origin, History & Difference. Henry II of England (March 5, 1133 - July 6, 1189) ruled as King of England (1154-1189), Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Duke of Gascony, Count of Nantes, Lord of Ireland and, at various times, controlled parts of Wales, Scotland and western France. Henry and Catherine became the ancestors of monarchs of several countries. Born: May 14, 1553 at Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France Died: March 27, 1615 in Paris France Known For: Born a princess of France; married Henry of Navarre, who eventually became the first Bourbon king of France. Younger Brothers: Members & Role | Who were the Younger Brothers? Rudy Giuliani Life & Career | Who is Rudy Giuliani? [3] They remained in captivity for over four years. St. Brice's Day Massacre: History & Facts | Who was King Aethelred? Henry and Catherine were the same age, but Henry began an affair with an older woman named Diane de Poitiers, who would come to have great influence over the prince and later king. Birth. Under the April 1559 Peace of Cateau-Cambrsis which ended the Italian Wars, France renounced its claims in Italy, but gained certain other territories, including the Pale of Calais and the Three Bishoprics. Second Battle of Fort Wagner | Overview, History & Results. King Edward VII Siblings, Children & Reign | Who was Edward VII? To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. His largest contender was Charles, the son of Maximilian and the King of Spain. Roc Bird History, Mythology & Facts | What is the Roc Mythology? Philip II of France. Emperor Justinian I Biography & Facts | Who was Justinian the Great? Felipe VI Life, Family & Role | Who is Felipe VI of Spain? Joseph Goebbels Life & Death | The Nazi Propaganda Minister. In the 2013 CW series Reign, he is played by Alan van Sprang.[40]. Birth. Daimons Overview & Facts | Ancient Greek Mythological Demons. Henry was born at Le Mans in north west. Balkan Peninsula & People | Which are the Balkan Countries? Delhi Durbar: Overview, History & Events | What were the Delhi Durbars? Henry II (5 March 1133 - 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: Court-manteau), Henry FitzEmpress, and Henry Plantagenet, was King of England from 1154 until his death in 1189. Wright Flyer: History & First Flight | What was the Kitty Hawk? Arthur Ashe Biography & Cause of Death | Who was Arthur Ashe? Continuation of an Extremely Popular Shield Stacker Series! Kingdom of Italy | History, Geography & Flag. Guan Yu the God of War: Life & Legacy | Who was Guan Yu? London Fog of 1952 Overview & History | What was the Great Smog of London? Hebrew Israelites | Overvew, History & Beliefs. The Christian Cross: History & Variants | What Does the Cross Symbolize? He served as a general during the Italian War of 1551-59, and he was also known as a womanizer at court. The Italian Wars were still raging and at the Battle of Pavia in . The Norns in Norse Mythology | Names, Roles & Facts, Greek Influence on Rome | Overview, History & Contributions. The description is called a patent "specification". The Bismarck Battleship: Overview & Facts | What was the Bismarck? [5] At this time, Henry's brother Francis was alive and there was little prospect of Henry coming to the throne. Charon, Ferryman of Hades | Greek Mythology & Symbols. Viking 1 Overview, Mission & Facts | Viking 1 Spacecraft on Mars, Plantagenet Dynasty, Rulers & Family Tree | House of Plantagenet. King Henry II died in a freak jousting accident. Aztec Architecture: Structures & Design | Temples, Homes & Buildings. Tsar Bomba History, Development & Facts | What is Big Ivan? Henry II of France was the philandering king of France who carried out an affair with Kenna, lady-in-waiting to the queen of Scotland, despite already being married to Catherine de' Medici. The Red Fort in India | Construction, History & Use of Lal Qila. Czechoslovakia History & Dissolution | What Happened to Czechoslovakia? He inherited the throne after the death of his older brother. Guilds Overview, History & Role | What are Medieval Guilds? Canada Day History & Facts | What is Dominion Day? STS-107 Overview, Mission & Crew | Columbia Space Shuttle Disaster. King Alfred of Wessex: Family & Reign| Who was King Alfred the Great? copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. 15 | Overview & Effects, Friendship 7 Mission, Astronauts & Significance | Mercury Space Program, Founders of Religions | History, List & Facts. American Frontier Time Period & Significance | What was the Wild West? Henry issued the Edict of Chteaubriant, which forbade the distribution of Protestant materials. Uther Pendragon Overview, History & Facts | Who is King Arthur's Father? At the time, Europe was in a period of instability and war. Hel, Norse Goddess of Death: Mythology & Story | Who is Hel? Black Hand: Overview & WWI Role | What was the Black Hand? Valois-Angoulme (surname) Henri (given name) 1519 births 1559 deaths Order of Saint Michael Knights of the Garter 40-year-old deaths Births in Saint-Germain-en-Laye Deaths in Paris Dukes of Brittany Henry (given name) Kings by name Monarchs of France 16th-century men of France Sportspeople who died as a result of playing sport Non-topical/index: Uyghur Muslim History & Culture | Who are the Uyghur People? England's entry into the war later that year led to the French capture of Calais, and French armies plundered Spanish possessions in the Low Countries. Carnegie Hall History, Events & Facts | Where is Carnegie Hall? Renaissance Popes: History & Facts | What was the Renaissance Papacy? Fourth International: History & Committee | What is the Fourth International? Queen of Henry II of France - crossword puzzle clues & answers - Dan Word Queen of Henry II of France Today's crossword puzzle clue is a quick one: Queen of Henry II of France. Died: January 5, 1589, Chteau Royal de Blois, Blois, France Family Spouse: Henry II of France (m. 1533-1559) Parents Father: Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino Mother: Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne Children Francis II of France Elisabeth, Queen of Spain Claude, Duchess of Lorraine Louis, Duke of Orlans Charles IX of France Henry III of France Kharijites History, Beliefs & Practices | Who were the Khawarij? These included a daughter, Diane, and two illegitimate sons, both of whom were named Henri. Their symbol contained two interwoven D's with a line through the middle, forming an H (shown below). Brief Life History of Henry II. 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